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Technical Analyst: Gold's Downtrend Has Further to Run
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Technical analyst Clive Maund looks at recent moves in gold and their correlation to the dollar.

Gold bars

Gold's post breakout reaction back from its early September peak has evolved into a steady downtrend as we can see on its 6-month chart below. The approach of the rising 200-day moving average below suggests that this reactive downtrend will have run its course before much longer leading to a second upleg. However, gold's COTs have shown no improvement as this downtrend has unfolded, which is a sign that the downtrend has further to run. The now orderly downtrend has one distinct advantage, which is that bulls simply have to wait either for a breakout from it or the development of a basing pattern. One indication that the downtrend is a correction and not the start of something more sinister is the positive divergence of the Accumulation line compared to the price.


Gold's COTs continue to sound a note of caution, with Commercials holding big short positions and the Large Specs not giving up and reducing their long positions. Normally this means that the decline will continue. Where is it likely to stop? To determine that we will now look at a long-term 10-year chart.


Click on chart to pop-up a larger, clearer version.


On the 10-year chart we can see gold's impressive summer breakout from a giant complex Head-and-Shoulders bottom, which also had characteristics of a Saucer base. Not long after it broke out we noted that it would be quite normal for it to react back to test support at the breakout point before the new bull market gains traction, and that is what it now appears to be doing. As the reaction back unfolds we can expect all the tired old negative attitudes towards gold to re-emerge—gold is a "barbarous relic," don't fight the Fed, the stock market's going to go up forever, etc., etc.—and that is already starting to happen and these negative pronouncements will be the cover behind which we can build positions across the sector once gold drops back into support in the $1360–$1400 zone near to the top of the giant base pattern, which as we noted above, the COTs suggest is likely.


As for stocks we can see that the retreat by GDX from its early September peak does not look like a top formation—it looks like nothing more than a normal correction to the big run up that preceded it. It now looks like it is marking out a 3-arc Fan correction, in which case we simply have to break for a breakout above the third fanline for the next major upleg to start. In the meantime, with gold looking set to react back further, there is scope for it to react drop to the lower trendline shown and into the vicinity of the rising 200-day moving average before this reactive phase is done.


So what about the glorious unassailable dollar? The extraordinary thing about the dollar index is that, despite the relentless and shameless abuse heaped on it by the Fed, it has continued to hold up, but this is largely due to everybody else around the world following suit and playing the same game.

On the 2-year chart for the dollar index we can that it has been shepherded gradually higher for the past 19 months within a remarkably steady uptrend. This uptrend has been so steady and been going on for such a long time that it almost makes one think that it is being managed, but they wouldn't do that would they? Managed or not, all intermediate-term currency traders need to concern themselves with is to look out for a breakout from this trend channel, because that's when the fireworks will start, not just in the currency markets but in commodities too.


The setup on the long-term 10-year dollar chart looks rather bearish, with the long plodding uptrend bringing the dollar up to a resistance zone at prior highs. On long-term charts gold's current reaction also looks like a bull Flag, and if it is it makes it more likely that the dollar will soon drop, and here we should not forget that far-eastern efforts to undermine the dollar and dethrone it as the world's reserve currency are ongoing and will eventually bear fruit. Before leaving this chart we should note that, although the setup looks bearish, if the dollar should succeed in breaking out of its trend channel and above resistance, then it could run quite quickly towards the upper boundary of the giant bullhorn pattern shown, although it does seem rather fanciful to imagine that it would get as high as the boundary of this pattern. This would only be likely to happen in the event of some mass liquidation event, which at this point looks unlikely.


One argument against the precious metals sector advancing is that the stock market is now romping ahead again, fueled by QE4 and the huge amounts of cash sat on the sidelines piling in. While this argument has some validity, we should keep in mind that there are some serious black swans out there that could derail this stock bull market out any time, but more importantly what happens to the precious metals sector going forward depends much more on the fate of the dollar, but as we have already seen on gold's 10-year chart the technicals say that it is going to react back to the breakout point of its giant base pattern, and after some chopping around there, take off higher again.

Clive Maund has been president of www.clivemaund.com, a successful resource sector website, since its inception in 2003. He has 30 years' experience in technical analysis and has worked for banks, commodity brokers and stockbrokers in the City of London. He holds a Diploma in Technical Analysis from the UK Society of Technical Analysts.

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Charts and graphics provided by the author.

CliveMaund.com Disclosure:
The above represents the opinion and analysis of Mr Maund, based on data available to him, at the time of writing. Mr. Maund's opinions are his own, and are not a recommendation or an offer to buy or sell securities. Mr. Maund is an independent analyst who receives no compensation of any kind from any groups, individuals or corporations mentioned in his reports. As trading and investing in any financial markets may involve serious risk of loss, Mr. Maund recommends that you consult with a qualified investment advisor, one licensed by appropriate regulatory agencies in your legal jurisdiction and do your own due diligence and research when making any kind of a transaction with financial ramifications. Although a qualified and experienced stock market analyst, Clive Maund is not a Registered Securities Advisor. Therefore Mr. Maund's opinions on the market and stocks can only be construed as a solicitation to buy and sell securities when they are subject to the prior approval and endorsement of a Registered Securities Advisor operating in accordance with the appropriate regulations in your area of jurisdiction.


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